Prostatitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the prostate gland.The most common cause of the development of its acute or chronic form is the penetration of infectious pathogens in the prostate.The insidiosity of prostatitis consists of its asymptomatic course in the initial stages of the pathology.Often in men, a careless form of the disease is diagnosed, characterized by pain at the bottom of the abdomen, reins and ardor during urine.
The narrow specialization doctor, a urologist, knows how to treat rapid and effective prostatitis, a urologist.After performing instrumental and laboratory tests, the patient is prescribed by pharmacological medicines, and if necessary, surgical surgery is performed.
Where to start the treatment
Despite the fact that traditional medicine practices herbal use with anti -inflammatory and antiseptic properties, prostatitis can only be cured by conservative methods.The pathology of the genitourinary system occurs as a result of the tissue infection of the prostate gland with pathogenic microbes, therefore, antibacterial drugs always include antibacterial drugs in the therapeutic scheme.
For rapid relief of the inflammatory process and eliminating pain syndrome, they are also used:
- selective blockers α1-adrenergic receptors;
- antispasmodic and analgesics;
- immunomodulators and immunostimulants;
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medications.
Is it possible to cure prostatitis without surgery?In the vast majority of cases, the disease disappears without a trace after a few weeks of the terminal use of drugs.
The strict observance of all medical recommendations will help avoid surgical intervention.This applies not only to take drugs, but also to make changes in lifestyle, which often causes the development of pathology.For pathogenic bacteria to penetrate the prostate gland, they need a favorable environment.It becomes a sedentary lifestyle, low or, on the contrary, high sexual activity, alcoholic beverage abuse, long -term experience.Just excluding these factors, it is possible to achieve a rapid start of improvements.
Concomitant disease therapy is of great importance.In this state, human immunity weakens, so viruses and bacteria with a blood stream are transferred from primary infectious foci and without obstacles penetrate the prostate.The intake of immunostimulants will help increase body resistance to pathogenic pathogens.
Urologists are prescribed to patients with a terminal reception of balanced vitamins complexes with trace elements.If necessary, adaptogens are used to normalize the functioning of the immune system: radio, ginseng, lemonnik, eleutherococcus in the form of alcohol tinctures or water infusions.Not only a urologist helps cure prostatitis.Often, an immunologist, psychotherapist, is connected to therapy.If a purulent abscess has been developed, surgical intervention is required.
Conservative treatment
Modern pharmacological medications used in acute and chronic prostatitis therapies have anti -inflammatory, antiseptic and antimicrobial actions.Urologists practice an individual approach when choosing patient medications.They take into account the age and general state of the health of man, the results of the laboratory tests and instrumental research.By prescribing suppositories, capsules or tablets, preference is given to those that show the least amount of side effects.This allows you to treat prostatitis at home without any risk of complications.
Antibiotics
When performing biological sampling laboratory studies, the type of pathogen pathogen is determined, as well as its sensitivity to antibiotics.The unofficial use of these medications and the negligence of medical recommendations led to the resistance of microorganisms even to strong antibacterial agents.Therefore, urologists begin to treat prostatitis in men with medications with a wide range of actions, which show bactericidal activity in relation to most pathogenic pathogens.
The duration of antibiotics depends on the stage of the disease and the presence of concomitant infections:
- gonorrhea;
- Trichomonosis;
- Mycoplasmosis.
In the absence of sexually transmitted diseases, the treatment course is 2-4 weeks.It is very important to take antibiotics in time so that the necessary therapeutic concentration of the drug is constantly maintained in the systemic blood torrent.
The complexity of antibiotic treatment lies in taking patients from such medications before the treatment of the inflammatory process in the prostate.If a man took antimicrobial or antibacterial agents to eliminate infectious foci in any of the body systems, then a doctor should be informed about this.Microbes may have developed resistance to medications used, so the urologist adjusts the therapeutic scheme.
It is necessary to treat antibiotics at home with the simultaneous intake of eubiotics that contain many lactobacilos.These microorganisms are resistant to antibacterial medications, and this will serve as an excellent prevention of dysbiosis, digestive disorders and peristaltism disorders.After performing antibiotics therapy, urologists recommend treatment of patients course by bifidobacteria probiotics.
Alpha-blockers
Alpha blockers will quickly and effectively treat prostatitis at home.These medications are used to stop the inflammatory process and normalize urination.The active substances of the alpha blockers stimulate the receptors located on the walls of the bladder and the sphincter.This avoids the urine stagnation, as well as its opposite cast, which often causes intraprostatic reflux.
Medications eliminate negative prostatitis symptoms and significantly accelerate recovery.Most of the time, urologists prescribe to patients the following alpha-blockers:
- The drug that has the ability to relax the walls of the blood vessels, relieve the spasm of the smooth muscle muscles and improve the output of the bladder urine.Reduces cholesterol, normalizes the plasma lipid content.Tablets with particular caution are prescribed for men with liver pathologies and kidneys;
- The ingredients of this drug reduce the seriousness of the inflammatory process and the pain by emptying the bladder.This allows you to reduce the daily and daily dose of analgesics and antispasmodics.The medicine is intended for prolonged course treatment, but the patient's condition improves a few days after taking;
- Whose use reduces the tone of the smooth muscles of the prostate, the bladder and the urethra.As a result, urine is normalized, painful syndrome stops, libido is gradually restored and the amount of residual urine is reduced.This greatly facilitates the course of prostatitis, prevents the development of complications, eliminates signs of inflammation;
- The drug that relieves the spasm of the muscle walls of the urethra and improves urine.The medicine is intended for prolonged therapy for 6-12 months.At the same time, urologists prescribe a 5 alpha reductase inhibitor, which allows them to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect: reduce the frequency of false impulses, normalize the sensitivity of mucous membranes, restore the functional activity of the genitourinary system and quickly stop painful sensations.
Before treating prostatitis by alpha blockers, a complete examination of the patient is carried out.Preparations are not prescribed if a man is detected in a man of bradycardia, severe atherosclerosis, heart rate and kidney disease.Outing the dose significantly reduces the effectiveness of the treatment and contributes to the transition from the acute form of pathology to a chronic stage, which is difficult to treat.
Musorelaxantes
Choosing how to deal with prostatitis exacerbations, urologists prefer muscle relaxants.These drugs are used to relax the smooth muscle muscle of the prostate gland, urethra and bladder.It is advisable to use them simultaneously with non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs, because the dose of the latter decreases, which becomes a good prevention of the ulceration of the gastric mucosa.
The following muscle relaxants are used to treat inflammation in the prostate:
- The medicine for oral administration and in the form of a solution for parenteral administration.Musorlaxant is able to expand blood vessels and have an analgesic effect;
- The drug that heals painful spasms of muscle fibers.The medicine is not intended for prolonged use, since it causes gradual physical addiction;
- The medication used to relieve severe pain in the exacerbation of chronic prostatitis.The drug shows an antispasmodic and analgesic effect pronounced.
Musorelaxantes are contraindicated in the treatment of men who are diagnosed with liver and renal diseases.Pharmacological preparations are used with caution in the treatment of prostatitis in elderly patients.
Non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs
All inflammatory processes in the human body are successfully treated by NSAIDs.Prostatitis was no exception: in the absence of contraindications, these medications are prescribed to almost all patients.The pathological process in the prostate gland causes tissue swelling and strong pain in the lower abdomen.Non -steroidal medications are used both to relieve inflammation and to eliminate spasms.
If there is a relapse of prostatitis, the NSAine NSAID intramuscular administration is practiced.Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medications in any dosage form are not prescribed for men with gastritis and ulcerative damage to the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract.In other patients, NSAIDs are carried out simultaneously with the use of proton pump inhibitors.These medications avoid the development of damage to mucous membranes, reducing the production of hydrochloric acid.
Rectal suppositories
In the complex treatment of the inflammatory process in the prostate gland, local funds are used: rectal suppositories.They do not have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract and, in some cases, reduce the doses of antibacterial drugs.What candles Urologists are prescribed:
- A combined medication that has an anti -inflammatory effect.Antibiotic is part of candles is active in relation to most prostatitis pathogens.A medication that has been demonstrated in relieving inflammation of the prostate gland;
- The suppositories, whose use of the course allows you to eliminate tissue swelling and the spread of the inflammatory process.The active substance of rectal suppositories helps restore optimal blood circulation in pelvic organs.It is going well with the oral administration of antibiotics.
These medications can be treated with prostatitis in patients who are contraindicated to take non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medications due to the presence of digestive diseases.
Surgical treatment
Before surgically, prostatitis, urologists use all conservative therapy methods.Surgery is indicated with the non-contrast of alpha-blockers and antibiotics of a wide range of actions with the development of such complications of prostatitis:
- The urethra, as a result of the inflammation and swelling of the tissues, is greatly reduced.In this situation, a man cannot empty the bladder.Pathology is often complicated by phimosis, in which it becomes impossible to open the head of the penis;
- A large amount of pus accumulated in the prostate gland.Surgeons with a special device are pumped from the discharge cavity and then wash with antiseptic solutions;
- In case of loss of seed bubbles of their functional activity due to a strong inflammatory process in the prostate.Surgical surgery is carried out to facilitate the production of the prostate gland;
- Sclerotic changes in the prostate require their partial or complete elimination.The surgical intervention is carried out only according to the indications of life, when all medications and treatment methods were ineffective.
Prostatitis is well cured with the help of minimally invasive modern techniques: the urethra stent, exposure to ultrasound in the prostate gland, the elimination of damage at low temperatures.When choosing surgical operations, preference is given to the methods in which the integrity of the skin and soft tissues only be altered slightly.
Traditional medicine recipes
It can treat prostatitis with popular remedies only after conservative or surgical therapy.
Healing plants do not have the ability to destroy infectious pathogenic pathogens, despite their anti -inflammatory and antimicrobial antimicrobial properties.In addition, infusions and decoctions will damage, drown the symptoms of pathology.The man, having felt some relief, again postpone the visit to the urologist, which is full of irreversible tissue damage in the prostate gland.It can treat prostatitis according to traditional medicine recipes during rehabilitation.This will quickly strengthen immunity and also facilitate damage healing.What dolemen recommend men:
- 30 g of dried and crushed poplars are filled with 50 g of ethyl alcohol and insist for 15 days in a dark place.5 drops of tincture dissolved in 100 ml of water are used daily;
- A thick honey is added to the sweet juicy pumpkin pulp in an equal proportion.It is necessary to take a teaspoon of the mixture before meals;
- In a Thermos, it is full of a handful of dry berries of rosehips, thorn, juniper and poured with a liter of boiling water.It is insisted for 5 hours, filtered.Take 100 ml of infusion 3-4 times a day after meals.
The therapy for inflammation of the prostate gland in a man with popular remedies is to change the diet.It is necessary to include fresh parsley, floral honey, garlic in the daily menu.These food products contain many phytocidas that have a beneficial effect on the genitourinary system.To accelerate recovery, it is necessary to change coffee to chamomile tea and fruity fruits drinks.These popular remedies help normalize urination, increase body resistance to bacterial and viral infections.
Therapeutic gymnastics
It can treat prostatitis in men not only of drugs.If laboratory tests have not identified infectious pathogens, then the inflammatory process stops using physical exercises.They improve blood circulation in the muscles located near the prostate gland.For this, urologists recommend performing the following exercises daily:
- Squat 30-4 times a week 30-50 times;
- Sitting on the floor and leaning with his hands on the floor, he crosses his legs 20 times;
- Lift straight legs 15-30 times, lying on the stomach.
Physical exercises in the initial stage of therapy are best performed under the control of specialists.They will get the most appropriate set of classes for a particular patient.Men should not overload the body during physiotherapy exercises, therefore, with the appearance of pain in the muscles, physical exercises should be postponed until complete recovery.
How and how to treat prostatitis in men is well known to specialists.If there are difficulties with urination, do not postpone a visit to the doctor.The Urologist will compose an adequate therapeutic scheme that will help quickly face the symptoms and cause of the pathology of the genitourinary system.